Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

• A. The Executive Branch
• B. The Legislative Branch
• C. The Judicial Branch
• D. The Administrative Branch

Answer: (B)

The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws in the government framework. This branch is typically composed of elected representatives who debate, draft, and vote on legislation. In the United States, for example, the Legislative Branch consists of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Each house works collaboratively to create laws that govern the country, reflecting the needs and will of the citizens.

This process involves various stages, including proposal, discussion, amendment, and ultimately a vote, after which laws can be enacted. The importance of this branch lies in its role as a representative body of the people, ensuring that the laws are created through a democratic process. In contrast, the other branches of government—the Executive and Judicial—have different functions, such as implementing and enforcing laws or interpreting them, which further highlights the distinct duties assigned to each branch within the separation of powers framework.